The 1807 Turban Head Gold $2.50 Quarter Eagle is a unique and valuable piece of American numismatic history. This coin, part of the early 19th century series, stands out due to its distinctive design and historical significance. In this article, we will explore the history, features, and value of this coin, as well as how collectors can identify and preserve these beautiful pieces of American heritage.
History of the 1807 Turban Head Gold $2.50 Quarter Eagle
The Quarter Eagle is a gold coin that was first introduced by the U.S. Mint in 1796. The 1807 Turban Head design is part of a larger collection of coins produced during the early 19th century. This series of coins is often remembered for its artistic value and its role in establishing the United States as a strong and independent nation.
The Turban Head design was introduced in 1806, featuring a head of Liberty wearing a turban. This design, created by artist John Reich, was a part of a series of coins that helped to define the early U.S. Mint’s coinage. The coin was struck for a brief period between 1806 and 1807, making it relatively rare compared to other U.S. gold coins from the same era.
The design reflects both the fashion of the time and the nation’s cultural influences. Liberty is shown wearing a turban-style headpiece, which was seen as fashionable during the early 1800s, as well as symbolizing the United States’ connection to the rest of the world through its diverse and growing identity.
Features of the 1807 Turban Head Gold $2.50 Quarter Eagle
Obverse Design (Front)
On the obverse (front) of the coin, Liberty is depicted wearing a turban-style headpiece, and the word “LIBERTY” appears above her head. The year of minting, 1807, is located below Liberty’s portrait. This design is highly regarded for its artistic expression and the detailed features of Liberty’s face and turban.
Reverse Design (Back)
The reverse (back) of the 1807 Turban Head Gold Quarter Eagle features a bold eagle with its wings spread wide. Above the eagle, the phrase “UNITED STATES OF AMERICA” is inscribed. Below the eagle is the denomination “2½ D.”, indicating that this coin is worth two and a half dollars. The eagle symbolizes the strength and resilience of the United States.
Mint Mark and Composition
The 1807 Turban Head Gold Quarter Eagle was minted at the Philadelphia Mint, and like all early U.S. coins, it was made from gold. The coin is composed of 90% gold and 10% copper, which gives it a durable yet shiny appearance. Its weight is approximately 4.37 grams, and it has a diameter of 20 millimeters.
Rarity and Value of the 1807 Turban Head Gold $2.50 Quarter Eagle
Due to its limited mintage, the 1807 Turban Head Gold $2.50 Quarter Eagle is considered a rare coin and highly sought after by collectors. Coins from this period are often difficult to find in good condition, which adds to their value. The rarity of the coin is primarily because it was only minted for a short period, and fewer than 5,000 examples are believed to have been struck.
In terms of value, the 1807 Turban Head Gold $2.50 Quarter Eagle can be worth anywhere from $3,000 to over $50,000, depending on its condition. Coins that are in excellent condition, with clear details and minimal wear, tend to fetch the highest prices at auctions or private sales.
Table: Value Based on Condition
| Condition | Value Range |
|---|---|
| Poor (P) | $3,000 – $5,000 |
| Fair (F) | $5,000 – $10,000 |
| Very Fine (VF) | $10,000 – $25,000 |
| Extremely Fine (XF) | $25,000 – $40,000 |
| Uncirculated (UNC) | $40,000 – $50,000+ |
Why the 1807 Turban Head Gold $2.50 Quarter Eagle is So Valuable
The value of the 1807 Turban Head Gold Quarter Eagle is influenced by its rarity, historical significance, and the condition of the coin. Over time, the number of coins in circulation has decreased significantly, making those that remain even more valuable. For collectors, owning a piece of early American coinage like the 1807 Turban Head is like holding a tangible piece of history.
Moreover, collectors of early American coins appreciate the artistic design of the Turban Head series, which reflects both the skill of the engravers and the cultural trends of the time.
How to Buy or Sell the 1807 Turban Head Gold Quarter Eagle
If you are interested in buying or selling the 1807 Turban Head Gold $2.50 Quarter Eagle, it is essential to work with a reputable coin dealer or auction house that specializes in rare U.S. coins. Before purchasing, ensure that you authenticate the coin and carefully examine its condition, as counterfeits and reproductions are common in the world of rare coins.
For those selling the coin, it’s important to have the coin appraised by an expert to ensure it is properly valued before putting it on the market.
Conclusion
The 1807 Turban Head Gold $2.50 Quarter Eagle is a stunning coin that not only represents an important chapter in American numismatic history but also continues to captivate collectors and investors alike. Its rarity, design, and historical value make it one of the most coveted pieces of early American coinage. Whether you’re a seasoned collector or new to the world of numismatics, this coin is a symbol of the rich legacy of the United States Mint.
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FAQs
What is the 1807 Turban Head Gold $2.50 Quarter Eagle?
The 1807 Turban Head Gold $2.50 Quarter Eagle is a rare U.S. gold coin minted in 1807 with a unique design featuring Liberty wearing a turban and an eagle on the reverse.
How much is the 1807 Turban Head Gold Quarter Eagle worth?
The value ranges from $3,000 to over $50,000, depending on the coin’s condition and rarity.
Why is the 1807 Turban Head Gold Quarter Eagle so valuable?
Its value is due to its rarity, historical significance, and the excellent craftsmanship of the design, making it highly desirable among collectors.
How can I tell if my 1807 Turban Head Gold Quarter Eagle is authentic?
It’s essential to have the coin authenticated by a professional coin dealer or numismatic expert to verify its authenticity.
What are the key features of the 1807 Turban Head Gold Quarter Eagle?
The coin features Liberty with a turban on the obverse, and an eagle on the reverse, with the inscription “UNITED STATES OF AMERICA” and the denomination “2½ D.”